BEGIN:VCALENDAR
VERSION:2.0
PRODID:-//UKMalayalam//Malayalam Calendar//EN
CALSCALE:GREGORIAN
METHOD:PUBLISH
X-WR-CALNAME:Malayalam festivals 2023 (UKMalayalam)
X-WR-CALDESC:Major festivals from the Hindu\, Christian and Islamic ca
 lendars\, with UK bank holidays by nation. Computed and checked — se
 e ukmalayalam.co.uk/malayalam-calendar/method/
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20230102-new-year-s-day@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20230101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20230102
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20230103
SUMMARY:New Year’s Day (across the UK)
DESCRIPTION:ബാങ്ക് ഹോളിഡേ — UK calendar. Ban
 k holiday across the UK https://ukmalayalam.co.uk/malayalam-calendar/2
 023/january/2/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20230103-2nd-january@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20230101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20230103
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20230104
SUMMARY:2nd January (Scotland only)
DESCRIPTION:ബാങ്ക് ഹോളിഡേ — UK calendar. Ban
 k holiday in Scotland only https://ukmalayalam.co.uk/malayalam-calenda
 r/2023/january/3/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20230106-denha-epiphany@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20230101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20230106
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20230107
SUMMARY:Denha / Epiphany
DESCRIPTION:ദനഹാ (പിണ്ടികുത്തി പെ
 രുന്നാൾ) — Christian calendar. Syro-Malabar https://uk
 malayalam.co.uk/malayalam-calendar/2023/january/6/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20230115-makara-sankranthi@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20230101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20230115
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20230116
SUMMARY:Makara Sankranthi
DESCRIPTION:മകര സംക്രാന്തി — Hindu calenda
 r. Makaravilakku at Sabarimala https://ukmalayalam.co.uk/malayalam-cal
 endar/2023/january/15/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20230218-mahashivarathri@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20230101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20230218
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20230219
SUMMARY:Mahashivarathri
DESCRIPTION:മഹാശിവരാത്രി — Hindu calendar. K
 rishna Chathurdashi at nishita — the middle of the night https://ukm
 alayalam.co.uk/malayalam-calendar/2023/february/18/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20230317-st-patrick-s-day@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20230101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20230317
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20230318
SUMMARY:St Patrick’s Day (Northern Ireland only)
DESCRIPTION:ബാങ്ക് ഹോളിഡേ — UK calendar. Ban
 k holiday in Northern Ireland only https://ukmalayalam.co.uk/malayalam
 -calendar/2023/march/17/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20230323-ramadan-begins@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20230101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20230323
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20230324
SUMMARY:Ramadan begins (subject to moon sighting)
DESCRIPTION:റംസാൻ ആരംഭം — Islamic calendar. Expe
 cted date\, from the Umm al-Qura tabular calendar. The observed date i
 s set by moon sighting and can differ by a day\; UK and Kerala do not 
 always agree. The observed date is set by moon sighting\; the UK and K
 erala do not always agree. https://ukmalayalam.co.uk/malayalam-calenda
 r/2023/march/23/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20230402-palm-sunday@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20230101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20230402
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20230403
SUMMARY:Palm Sunday
DESCRIPTION:ഓശാന ഞായർ — Christian calendar. Syro-Mal
 abar and Latin calendars https://ukmalayalam.co.uk/malayalam-calendar/
 2023/april/2/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20230406-maundy-thursday@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20230101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20230406
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20230407
SUMMARY:Maundy Thursday
DESCRIPTION:പെസഹാ വ്യാഴം — Christian calendar.
  Syro-Malabar and Latin calendars https://ukmalayalam.co.uk/malayalam-
 calendar/2023/april/6/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20230407-good-friday@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20230101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20230407
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20230408
SUMMARY:Good Friday
DESCRIPTION:ദുഃഖവെള്ളി — Christian calendar. Syr
 o-Malabar and Latin calendars https://ukmalayalam.co.uk/malayalam-cale
 ndar/2023/april/7/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20230407-good-friday@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20230101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20230407
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20230408
SUMMARY:Good Friday (across the UK)
DESCRIPTION:ബാങ്ക് ഹോളിഡേ — UK calendar. Ban
 k holiday across the UK https://ukmalayalam.co.uk/malayalam-calendar/2
 023/april/7/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20230409-easter-sunday@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20230101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20230409
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20230410
SUMMARY:Easter Sunday
DESCRIPTION:ഉയിർപ്പ് ഞായർ — Christian calend
 ar. Syro-Malabar and Latin calendars https://ukmalayalam.co.uk/malayal
 am-calendar/2023/april/9/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20230410-easter-monday@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20230101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20230410
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20230411
SUMMARY:Easter Monday (England and Wales\, and Northern Ireland only)
DESCRIPTION:ബാങ്ക് ഹോളിഡേ — UK calendar. Ban
 k holiday in England and Wales\, and Northern Ireland only https://ukm
 alayalam.co.uk/malayalam-calendar/2023/april/10/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20230414-vishu@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20230101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20230414
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20230415
SUMMARY:Vishu
DESCRIPTION:വിഷു — Hindu calendar. Medam 1 — the astronomi
 cal new year https://ukmalayalam.co.uk/malayalam-calendar/2023/april/1
 4/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20230416-orthodox-easter@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20230101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20230416
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20230417
SUMMARY:Orthodox Easter
DESCRIPTION:ഓർത്തഡോക്സ് ഉയിർപ്പ്
  — Christian calendar. Malankara Orthodox and Jacobite calendars htt
 ps://ukmalayalam.co.uk/malayalam-calendar/2023/april/16/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20230421-eid-al-fitr@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20230101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20230421
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20230422
SUMMARY:Eid al-Fitr (subject to moon sighting)
DESCRIPTION:ഈദുൽ ഫിത്ർ — Islamic calendar. Expecte
 d date\, from the Umm al-Qura tabular calendar. The observed date is s
 et by moon sighting and can differ by a day\; UK and Kerala do not alw
 ays agree. The observed date is set by moon sighting\; the UK and Kera
 la do not always agree. https://ukmalayalam.co.uk/malayalam-calendar/2
 023/april/21/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20230501-early-may-bank-holiday@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20230101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20230501
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20230502
SUMMARY:Early May bank holiday (across the UK)
DESCRIPTION:ബാങ്ക് ഹോളിഡേ — UK calendar. Ban
 k holiday across the UK https://ukmalayalam.co.uk/malayalam-calendar/2
 023/may/1/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20230508-bank-holiday-for-the-coronation-of-king-charles-iii@ukmal
 ayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20230101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20230508
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20230509
SUMMARY:Bank holiday for the coronation of King Charles III (across th
 e UK)
DESCRIPTION:ബാങ്ക് ഹോളിഡേ — UK calendar. Ban
 k holiday across the UK https://ukmalayalam.co.uk/malayalam-calendar/2
 023/may/8/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20230529-spring-bank-holiday@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20230101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20230529
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20230530
SUMMARY:Spring bank holiday (across the UK)
DESCRIPTION:ബാങ്ക് ഹോളിഡേ — UK calendar. Ban
 k holiday across the UK https://ukmalayalam.co.uk/malayalam-calendar/2
 023/may/29/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20230628-eid-al-adha@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20230101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20230628
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20230629
SUMMARY:Eid al-Adha (subject to moon sighting)
DESCRIPTION:ഈദുൽ അദ്ഹ — Islamic calendar. Expected d
 ate\, from the Umm al-Qura tabular calendar. The observed date is set 
 by moon sighting and can differ by a day\; UK and Kerala do not always
  agree. The observed date is set by moon sighting\; the UK and Kerala 
 do not always agree. https://ukmalayalam.co.uk/malayalam-calendar/2023
 /june/28/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20230703-dukhrana-of-st-thomas@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20230101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20230703
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20230704
SUMMARY:Dukhrana of St Thomas
DESCRIPTION:ദുക്റാന — Christian calendar. Martyrdom of
  St Thomas\, patron of the Kerala church https://ukmalayalam.co.uk/mal
 ayalam-calendar/2023/july/3/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20230712-battle-of-the-boyne-orangemen-s-day-@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20230101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20230712
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20230713
SUMMARY:Battle of the Boyne (Orangemen’s Day) (Northern Ireland only
 )
DESCRIPTION:ബാങ്ക് ഹോളിഡേ — UK calendar. Ban
 k holiday in Northern Ireland only https://ukmalayalam.co.uk/malayalam
 -calendar/2023/july/12/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20230717-karkidaka-vavu@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20230101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20230717
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20230718
SUMMARY:Karkidaka Vavu
DESCRIPTION:കർക്കടക വാവ് — Hindu calendar. Bal
 i tharpanam for ancestors https://ukmalayalam.co.uk/malayalam-calendar
 /2023/july/17/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20230807-summer-bank-holiday@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20230101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20230807
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20230808
SUMMARY:Summer bank holiday (Scotland only)
DESCRIPTION:ബാങ്ക് ഹോളിഡേ — UK calendar. Ban
 k holiday in Scotland only https://ukmalayalam.co.uk/malayalam-calenda
 r/2023/august/7/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20230815-assumption-of-mary@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20230101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20230815
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20230816
SUMMARY:Assumption of Mary
DESCRIPTION:വലിയ പെരുന്നാൾ — Christian cal
 endar. https://ukmalayalam.co.uk/malayalam-calendar/2023/august/15/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20230816-karkidaka-vavu@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20230101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20230816
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20230817
SUMMARY:Karkidaka Vavu
DESCRIPTION:കർക്കടക വാവ് — Hindu calendar. Bal
 i tharpanam for ancestors https://ukmalayalam.co.uk/malayalam-calendar
 /2023/august/16/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20230818-malayalam-new-year@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20230101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20230818
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20230819
SUMMARY:Malayalam New Year
DESCRIPTION:ചിങ്ങം ഒന്ന് — Hindu calendar. Kol
 lavarsham 1199 begins https://ukmalayalam.co.uk/malayalam-calendar/202
 3/august/18/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20230820-atham-onam-begins@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20230101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20230820
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20230821
SUMMARY:Atham — Onam begins
DESCRIPTION:അത്തം — Hindu calendar. Ten days of Onam open 
 here and close on Thiruvonam\, 29/8 https://ukmalayalam.co.uk/malayala
 m-calendar/2023/august/20/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20230828-summer-bank-holiday@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20230101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20230828
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20230829
SUMMARY:Summer bank holiday (England and Wales\, and Northern Ireland 
 only)
DESCRIPTION:ബാങ്ക് ഹോളിഡേ — UK calendar. Ban
 k holiday in England and Wales\, and Northern Ireland only https://ukm
 alayalam.co.uk/malayalam-calendar/2023/august/28/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20230829-thiruvonam@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20230101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20230829
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20230830
SUMMARY:Thiruvonam
DESCRIPTION:തിരുവോണം — Hindu calendar. Thiruvonam na
 kshathram in Chingam https://ukmalayalam.co.uk/malayalam-calendar/2023
 /august/29/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20230908-nativity-of-mary@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20230101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20230908
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20230909
SUMMARY:Nativity of Mary
DESCRIPTION:എട്ടുനോമ്പ് പെരുന്നാ
 ൾ — Christian calendar. Closes the eight-day Ettunombu fast begun 
 on 1 September https://ukmalayalam.co.uk/malayalam-calendar/2023/septe
 mber/8/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20230927-milad-un-nabi@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20230101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20230927
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20230928
SUMMARY:Milad un-Nabi (subject to moon sighting)
DESCRIPTION:നബിദിനം — Islamic calendar. Expected date\
 , from the Umm al-Qura tabular calendar. The observed date is set by m
 oon sighting and can differ by a day\; UK and Kerala do not always agr
 ee. The observed date is set by moon sighting\; the UK and Kerala do n
 ot always agree. https://ukmalayalam.co.uk/malayalam-calendar/2023/sep
 tember/27/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20231015-navarathri-begins@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20230101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20231015
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20231016
SUMMARY:Navarathri begins
DESCRIPTION:നവരാത്രി ആരംഭം — Hindu calenda
 r. Shukla Prathama in the regular lunar month of Ashwinam https://ukma
 layalam.co.uk/malayalam-calendar/2023/october/15/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20231022-pooja-vaippu@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20230101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20231022
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20231023
SUMMARY:Pooja Vaippu
DESCRIPTION:പൂജവയ്പ്പ് — Hindu calendar. Books a
 re placed for Saraswati Pooja\; Ashtami at sunset in Kochi https://ukm
 alayalam.co.uk/malayalam-calendar/2023/october/22/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20231022-durgashtami@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20230101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20231022
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20231023
SUMMARY:Durgashtami
DESCRIPTION:ദുർഗാഷ്ടമി — Hindu calendar. Ashwina
 m Shukla Ashtami\, following the Kochi Malayalam calendar https://ukma
 layalam.co.uk/malayalam-calendar/2023/october/22/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20231023-mahanavami-ayudha-pooja@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20230101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20231023
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20231024
SUMMARY:Mahanavami · Ayudha Pooja
DESCRIPTION:മഹാനവമി · ആയുധപൂജ — Hindu c
 alendar. Books\, tools and instruments remain at the pooja https://ukm
 alayalam.co.uk/malayalam-calendar/2023/october/23/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20231024-vijayadashami-vidyarambham@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20230101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20231024
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20231025
SUMMARY:Vijayadashami · Vidyarambham
DESCRIPTION:വിജയദശമി · വിദ്യാരംഭം
  — Hindu calendar. Auspicious day for beginning learning\; Kochi Mal
 ayalam calendar observance https://ukmalayalam.co.uk/malayalam-calenda
 r/2023/october/24/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20231130-st-andrew-s-day@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20230101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20231130
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20231201
SUMMARY:St Andrew’s Day (Scotland only)
DESCRIPTION:ബാങ്ക് ഹോളിഡേ — UK calendar. Ban
 k holiday in Scotland only https://ukmalayalam.co.uk/malayalam-calenda
 r/2023/november/30/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20231225-christmas@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20230101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20231225
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20231226
SUMMARY:Christmas
DESCRIPTION:ക്രിസ്മസ് — Christian calendar. https:
 //ukmalayalam.co.uk/malayalam-calendar/2023/december/25/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20231225-christmas-day@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20230101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20231225
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20231226
SUMMARY:Christmas Day (across the UK)
DESCRIPTION:ബാങ്ക് ഹോളിഡേ — UK calendar. Ban
 k holiday across the UK https://ukmalayalam.co.uk/malayalam-calendar/2
 023/december/25/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20231226-boxing-day@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20230101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20231226
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20231227
SUMMARY:Boxing Day (across the UK)
DESCRIPTION:ബാങ്ക് ഹോളിഡേ — UK calendar. Ban
 k holiday across the UK https://ukmalayalam.co.uk/malayalam-calendar/2
 023/december/26/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
END:VCALENDAR