BEGIN:VCALENDAR
VERSION:2.0
PRODID:-//UKMalayalam//Malayalam Calendar//EN
CALSCALE:GREGORIAN
METHOD:PUBLISH
X-WR-CALNAME:Malayalam festivals 2025 (UKMalayalam)
X-WR-CALDESC:Major festivals from the Hindu\, Christian and Islamic ca
 lendars\, with UK bank holidays by nation. Computed and checked — se
 e ukmalayalam.co.uk/malayalam-calendar/method/
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20250101-new-year-s-day@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20250101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250101
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250102
SUMMARY:New Year’s Day (across the UK)
DESCRIPTION:ബാങ്ക് ഹോളിഡേ — UK calendar. Ban
 k holiday across the UK https://ukmalayalam.co.uk/malayalam-calendar/2
 025/january/1/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20250102-2nd-january@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20250101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250102
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250103
SUMMARY:2nd January (Scotland only)
DESCRIPTION:ബാങ്ക് ഹോളിഡേ — UK calendar. Ban
 k holiday in Scotland only https://ukmalayalam.co.uk/malayalam-calenda
 r/2025/january/2/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20250106-denha-epiphany@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20250101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250106
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250107
SUMMARY:Denha / Epiphany
DESCRIPTION:ദനഹാ (പിണ്ടികുത്തി പെ
 രുന്നാൾ) — Christian calendar. Syro-Malabar https://uk
 malayalam.co.uk/malayalam-calendar/2025/january/6/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20250114-makara-sankranthi@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20250101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250114
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250115
SUMMARY:Makara Sankranthi
DESCRIPTION:മകര സംക്രാന്തി — Hindu calenda
 r. Makaravilakku at Sabarimala https://ukmalayalam.co.uk/malayalam-cal
 endar/2025/january/14/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20250226-mahashivarathri@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20250101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250226
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250227
SUMMARY:Mahashivarathri
DESCRIPTION:മഹാശിവരാത്രി — Hindu calendar. K
 rishna Chathurdashi at nishita — the middle of the night https://ukm
 alayalam.co.uk/malayalam-calendar/2025/february/26/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20250301-ramadan-begins@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20250101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250301
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250302
SUMMARY:Ramadan begins (subject to moon sighting)
DESCRIPTION:റംസാൻ ആരംഭം — Islamic calendar. Expe
 cted date\, from the Umm al-Qura tabular calendar. The observed date i
 s set by moon sighting and can differ by a day\; UK and Kerala do not 
 always agree. The observed date is set by moon sighting\; the UK and K
 erala do not always agree. https://ukmalayalam.co.uk/malayalam-calenda
 r/2025/march/1/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20250317-st-patrick-s-day@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20250101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250317
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250318
SUMMARY:St Patrick’s Day (Northern Ireland only)
DESCRIPTION:ബാങ്ക് ഹോളിഡേ — UK calendar. Ban
 k holiday in Northern Ireland only https://ukmalayalam.co.uk/malayalam
 -calendar/2025/march/17/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20250330-eid-al-fitr@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20250101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250330
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250331
SUMMARY:Eid al-Fitr (subject to moon sighting)
DESCRIPTION:ഈദുൽ ഫിത്ർ — Islamic calendar. Expecte
 d date\, from the Umm al-Qura tabular calendar. The observed date is s
 et by moon sighting and can differ by a day\; UK and Kerala do not alw
 ays agree. The observed date is set by moon sighting\; the UK and Kera
 la do not always agree. https://ukmalayalam.co.uk/malayalam-calendar/2
 025/march/30/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20250413-palm-sunday@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20250101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250413
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250414
SUMMARY:Palm Sunday
DESCRIPTION:ഓശാന ഞായർ — Christian calendar. Syro-Mal
 abar and Latin calendars https://ukmalayalam.co.uk/malayalam-calendar/
 2025/april/13/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20250414-vishu@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20250101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250414
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250415
SUMMARY:Vishu
DESCRIPTION:വിഷു — Hindu calendar. Medam 1 — the astronomi
 cal new year https://ukmalayalam.co.uk/malayalam-calendar/2025/april/1
 4/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20250417-maundy-thursday@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20250101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250417
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250418
SUMMARY:Maundy Thursday
DESCRIPTION:പെസഹാ വ്യാഴം — Christian calendar.
  Syro-Malabar and Latin calendars https://ukmalayalam.co.uk/malayalam-
 calendar/2025/april/17/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20250418-good-friday@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20250101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250418
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250419
SUMMARY:Good Friday
DESCRIPTION:ദുഃഖവെള്ളി — Christian calendar. Syr
 o-Malabar and Latin calendars https://ukmalayalam.co.uk/malayalam-cale
 ndar/2025/april/18/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20250418-good-friday@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20250101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250418
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250419
SUMMARY:Good Friday (across the UK)
DESCRIPTION:ബാങ്ക് ഹോളിഡേ — UK calendar. Ban
 k holiday across the UK https://ukmalayalam.co.uk/malayalam-calendar/2
 025/april/18/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20250420-easter-sunday@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20250101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250420
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250421
SUMMARY:Easter Sunday
DESCRIPTION:ഉയിർപ്പ് ഞായർ — Christian calend
 ar. Syro-Malabar and Latin calendars https://ukmalayalam.co.uk/malayal
 am-calendar/2025/april/20/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20250421-easter-monday@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20250101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250421
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250422
SUMMARY:Easter Monday (England and Wales\, and Northern Ireland only)
DESCRIPTION:ബാങ്ക് ഹോളിഡേ — UK calendar. Ban
 k holiday in England and Wales\, and Northern Ireland only https://ukm
 alayalam.co.uk/malayalam-calendar/2025/april/21/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20250505-early-may-bank-holiday@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20250101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250505
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250506
SUMMARY:Early May bank holiday (across the UK)
DESCRIPTION:ബാങ്ക് ഹോളിഡേ — UK calendar. Ban
 k holiday across the UK https://ukmalayalam.co.uk/malayalam-calendar/2
 025/may/5/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20250526-spring-bank-holiday@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20250101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250526
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250527
SUMMARY:Spring bank holiday (across the UK)
DESCRIPTION:ബാങ്ക് ഹോളിഡേ — UK calendar. Ban
 k holiday across the UK https://ukmalayalam.co.uk/malayalam-calendar/2
 025/may/26/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20250606-eid-al-adha@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20250101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250606
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250607
SUMMARY:Eid al-Adha (subject to moon sighting)
DESCRIPTION:ഈദുൽ അദ്ഹ — Islamic calendar. Expected d
 ate\, from the Umm al-Qura tabular calendar. The observed date is set 
 by moon sighting and can differ by a day\; UK and Kerala do not always
  agree. The observed date is set by moon sighting\; the UK and Kerala 
 do not always agree. https://ukmalayalam.co.uk/malayalam-calendar/2025
 /june/6/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20250703-dukhrana-of-st-thomas@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20250101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250703
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250704
SUMMARY:Dukhrana of St Thomas
DESCRIPTION:ദുക്റാന — Christian calendar. Martyrdom of
  St Thomas\, patron of the Kerala church https://ukmalayalam.co.uk/mal
 ayalam-calendar/2025/july/3/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20250714-battle-of-the-boyne-orangemen-s-day-@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20250101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250714
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250715
SUMMARY:Battle of the Boyne (Orangemen’s Day) (Northern Ireland only
 )
DESCRIPTION:ബാങ്ക് ഹോളിഡേ — UK calendar. Ban
 k holiday in Northern Ireland only https://ukmalayalam.co.uk/malayalam
 -calendar/2025/july/14/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20250724-karkidaka-vavu@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20250101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250724
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250725
SUMMARY:Karkidaka Vavu
DESCRIPTION:കർക്കടക വാവ് — Hindu calendar. Bal
 i tharpanam for ancestors https://ukmalayalam.co.uk/malayalam-calendar
 /2025/july/24/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20250804-summer-bank-holiday@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20250101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250804
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250805
SUMMARY:Summer bank holiday (Scotland only)
DESCRIPTION:ബാങ്ക് ഹോളിഡേ — UK calendar. Ban
 k holiday in Scotland only https://ukmalayalam.co.uk/malayalam-calenda
 r/2025/august/4/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20250815-assumption-of-mary@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20250101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250815
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250816
SUMMARY:Assumption of Mary
DESCRIPTION:വലിയ പെരുന്നാൾ — Christian cal
 endar. https://ukmalayalam.co.uk/malayalam-calendar/2025/august/15/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20250817-malayalam-new-year@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20250101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250817
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250818
SUMMARY:Malayalam New Year
DESCRIPTION:ചിങ്ങം ഒന്ന് — Hindu calendar. Kol
 lavarsham 1201 begins https://ukmalayalam.co.uk/malayalam-calendar/202
 5/august/17/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20250825-summer-bank-holiday@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20250101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250825
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250826
SUMMARY:Summer bank holiday (England and Wales\, and Northern Ireland 
 only)
DESCRIPTION:ബാങ്ക് ഹോളിഡേ — UK calendar. Ban
 k holiday in England and Wales\, and Northern Ireland only https://ukm
 alayalam.co.uk/malayalam-calendar/2025/august/25/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20250826-atham-onam-begins@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20250101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250826
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250827
SUMMARY:Atham — Onam begins
DESCRIPTION:അത്തം — Hindu calendar. Ten days of Onam open 
 here and close on Thiruvonam\, 5/9 https://ukmalayalam.co.uk/malayalam
 -calendar/2025/august/26/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20250904-milad-un-nabi@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20250101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250904
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250905
SUMMARY:Milad un-Nabi (subject to moon sighting)
DESCRIPTION:നബിദിനം — Islamic calendar. Expected date\
 , from the Umm al-Qura tabular calendar. The observed date is set by m
 oon sighting and can differ by a day\; UK and Kerala do not always agr
 ee. The observed date is set by moon sighting\; the UK and Kerala do n
 ot always agree. https://ukmalayalam.co.uk/malayalam-calendar/2025/sep
 tember/4/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20250905-thiruvonam@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20250101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250905
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250906
SUMMARY:Thiruvonam
DESCRIPTION:തിരുവോണം — Hindu calendar. Thiruvonam na
 kshathram in Chingam https://ukmalayalam.co.uk/malayalam-calendar/2025
 /september/5/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20250908-nativity-of-mary@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20250101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250908
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250909
SUMMARY:Nativity of Mary
DESCRIPTION:എട്ടുനോമ്പ് പെരുന്നാ
 ൾ — Christian calendar. Closes the eight-day Ettunombu fast begun 
 on 1 September https://ukmalayalam.co.uk/malayalam-calendar/2025/septe
 mber/8/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20250922-navarathri-begins@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20250101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250922
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250923
SUMMARY:Navarathri begins
DESCRIPTION:നവരാത്രി ആരംഭം — Hindu calenda
 r. Shukla Prathama in the regular lunar month of Ashwinam https://ukma
 layalam.co.uk/malayalam-calendar/2025/september/22/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20250929-pooja-vaippu@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20250101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250929
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250930
SUMMARY:Pooja Vaippu
DESCRIPTION:പൂജവയ്പ്പ് — Hindu calendar. Books a
 re placed for Saraswati Pooja\; Ashtami at sunset in Kochi https://ukm
 alayalam.co.uk/malayalam-calendar/2025/september/29/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20250930-durgashtami@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20250101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250930
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251001
SUMMARY:Durgashtami
DESCRIPTION:ദുർഗാഷ്ടമി — Hindu calendar. Ashwina
 m Shukla Ashtami\, following the Kochi Malayalam calendar https://ukma
 layalam.co.uk/malayalam-calendar/2025/september/30/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20251001-mahanavami-ayudha-pooja@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20250101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251001
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251002
SUMMARY:Mahanavami · Ayudha Pooja
DESCRIPTION:മഹാനവമി · ആയുധപൂജ — Hindu c
 alendar. Books\, tools and instruments remain at the pooja https://ukm
 alayalam.co.uk/malayalam-calendar/2025/october/1/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20251002-vijayadashami-vidyarambham@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20250101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251002
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251003
SUMMARY:Vijayadashami · Vidyarambham
DESCRIPTION:വിജയദശമി · വിദ്യാരംഭം
  — Hindu calendar. Auspicious day for beginning learning\; Kochi Mal
 ayalam calendar observance https://ukmalayalam.co.uk/malayalam-calenda
 r/2025/october/2/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20251201-st-andrew-s-day@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20250101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251201
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251202
SUMMARY:St Andrew’s Day (Scotland only)
DESCRIPTION:ബാങ്ക് ഹോളിഡേ — UK calendar. Ban
 k holiday in Scotland only https://ukmalayalam.co.uk/malayalam-calenda
 r/2025/december/1/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20251225-christmas@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20250101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251225
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251226
SUMMARY:Christmas
DESCRIPTION:ക്രിസ്മസ് — Christian calendar. https:
 //ukmalayalam.co.uk/malayalam-calendar/2025/december/25/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20251225-christmas-day@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20250101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251225
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251226
SUMMARY:Christmas Day (across the UK)
DESCRIPTION:ബാങ്ക് ഹോളിഡേ — UK calendar. Ban
 k holiday across the UK https://ukmalayalam.co.uk/malayalam-calendar/2
 025/december/25/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:20251226-boxing-day@ukmalayalam.co.uk
DTSTAMP:20250101T000000Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251226
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251227
SUMMARY:Boxing Day (across the UK)
DESCRIPTION:ബാങ്ക് ഹോളിഡേ — UK calendar. Ban
 k holiday across the UK https://ukmalayalam.co.uk/malayalam-calendar/2
 025/december/26/
TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
END:VEVENT
END:VCALENDAR